The Sun-cross - Արևախաչ

The Armenian eternity symbol, also known as the “Arevakhach” or “sun cross,” is a significant national symbol representing eternity and the eternal motion of life, found in Armenian architecture, art, and jewelry. 

Here’s a more detailed look:

  • Meaning and Significance:

The Arevakhach symbolizes eternity, the idea of everlasting celestial life, and the eternal motion of life. 

  • Appearance:

It’s a cross-like symbol with curved ends, often depicted on khachkars (stone crosses), church walls, and other architectural elements. 

  • Historical Context:

The symbol has a long history in Armenian culture, appearing in various forms and contexts, including petroglyphs dating back to 8,000 – 5,000 BC. 

  • Other Names:

It’s also referred to as “Vahagnakhach,” “Battle cross,” and “Kerkhach”. 

  • Modern Usage:

The Arevakhach continues to be a prominent symbol of Armenian identity and culture, used in jewelry, clothing, and other forms of art. 

  • Examples of its usage:
    • Khachkars:The symbol is frequently found on khachkars, which are memorial stones often richly decorated with intricate carvings. 
    • Architecture:It can be seen on church walls, pillars, and other architectural structures. 
    • Miniatures and Frescoes:The symbol appears in Armenian miniatures, frescoes, and illuminated manuscripts. 
    • Jewelry:The Arevakhach is a popular motif in Armenian jewelry, often used in pendants, necklaces, and bracelets. 
    • Everyday Life:The symbol can also be found on carpets, household items, and other everyday objects. 

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